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Neurology

Acute Ischemic Stroke (MCA Territory)

ICD-10 Code
I63.9

Clinical Criteria for Acute Ischemic Stroke (MCA Territory).

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presented with sudden onset of focal neurological deficits including [unilateral weakness/hemiparesis], [facial droop], and [aphasia/dysarthria]. Symptoms noted at [Time of onset] by [Witness/Patient]. No history of recent trauma, seizures, or anticoagulant use. Last known well at [Time].

Clinical Examination Findings

Vitals: BP [Value] mmHg, HR [Value] bpm, SpO2 [Value]%. General: Patient is [alert/lethargic/comatose]. Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm, no murmurs. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Skin: No signs of trauma or petechiae.

Treatment Protocol

1. Immediate activation of Stroke Protocol. 2. Assess eligibility for IV thrombolysis (tPA) or mechanical thrombectomy. 3. Maintain permissive hypertension (BP <185/110 mmHg if thrombolysis candidate). 4. NPO status. 5. Neuro-checks q1h. 6. Stat non-contrast CT head.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.