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Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Early stage)

ICD-10 Code
C22.0

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Early stage) - Clinical guidelines.

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents for evaluation of early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), diagnosed via [imaging modality/biopsy]. Patient reports [asymptomatic/mild RUQ discomfort/fatigue]. Known history of [Cirrhosis/Hepatitis B/Hepatitis C/NAFLD]. Current Child-Pugh score: [A/B]. ECOG performance status: [0/1]. No clinical evidence of portal hypertension or decompensation.

Clinical Examination Findings

General: Patient is alert, oriented, and in no acute distress. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. Liver edge: [palpable/non-palpable], firm, non-tender. Spleen: [palpable/non-palpable]. No evidence of ascites, caput medusae, or peripheral edema. Sclera: Anicteric. Skin: No spider angiomata or palmar erythema noted.

Treatment Protocol

Treatment plan for early-stage HCC (BCLC Stage 0/A): [Resection/Liver Transplantation/Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)]. Patient counseled on risks, benefits, and alternatives. Baseline labs: AFP, LFTs, INR, CBC. Referral to multidisciplinary tumor board for final staging and treatment optimization. Monitor for post-procedural complications.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.