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Family Medicine / General Practice

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

ICD-10 Code
K58.9

Clinical Criteria for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with chronic abdominal discomfort associated with altered bowel habits for [duration]. Symptoms are characterized by [bloating/distension/pain] relieved by defecation. Patient reports [diarrhea-predominant/constipation-predominant/mixed] stool patterns. Denies alarm symptoms including nocturnal diarrhea, hematochezia, unintentional weight loss, or iron deficiency anemia. Rome IV criteria met.

Clinical Examination Findings

Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. No palpable masses or organomegaly. Bowel sounds are normoactive in all four quadrants. No guarding or rebound tenderness. Rectal exam (if indicated): Normal sphincter tone, no masses, stool guaiac negative.

Treatment Protocol

1. Dietary modification: Implement low-FODMAP diet and increase soluble fiber intake. 2. Pharmacotherapy: Initiate [Antispasmodics/Antidiarrheals/Laxatives] as needed for symptom control. 3. Lifestyle: Stress management techniques and regular physical activity. 4. Follow-up: Re-evaluate in [timeframe] to assess therapeutic response.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.