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Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Ischial Pressure Injury (Grade 4)

ICD-10 Code
L89.314

Advanced Plastic & Reconstructive Criteria for Ischial Pressure Injury (Grade 4).

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with a chronic, non-healing ischial pressure ulcer, currently classified as Grade 4. The wound has been present for [Duration], with progressive deterioration despite conservative management. Patient reports [Pain/No pain] at the site, with associated [Exudate/Odor/Fever]. History significant for limited mobility, underlying bony prominence, and previous failed conservative wound care interventions.

Clinical Examination Findings

Physical examination reveals a deep, full-thickness ulcer over the ischial tuberosity. The wound bed exhibits exposed bone, tendon, and muscle, with visible signs of osteomyelitis. Periwound skin shows signs of maceration and induration. Measurements: [Length] x [Width] x [Depth] cm. Tunneling/undermining noted at [Clock positions]. Presence of [Purulent/Serosanguinous] discharge; no active bleeding.

Treatment Protocol

Surgical intervention planned: Radical debridement of necrotic tissue and infected bone, followed by reconstructive flap surgery (e.g., gluteal rotational flap or V-Y advancement flap). Post-operative management includes strict offloading, pressure redistribution mattress, nutritional optimization (high protein/vitamin C), and systemic antibiotic therapy tailored to wound culture results.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.