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Orthopedics & Traumatology

Osteomalacia

ICD-10 Code
M83.9

Advanced Clinical diagnosis and template for Osteomalacia.

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with chronic, diffuse musculoskeletal pain, primarily involving the lower back, pelvis, and proximal lower extremities. Reports progressive muscle weakness, difficulty rising from a seated position (waddling gait), and generalized bone tenderness. No history of recent trauma. Symptoms exacerbated by physical activity. Review of systems significant for fatigue and potential dietary insufficiency or malabsorption.

Clinical Examination Findings

General: Patient appears fatigued. Musculoskeletal: Tenderness to palpation over the ribs, pelvis, and femur. Gait analysis reveals a waddling, antalgic pattern. Proximal muscle strength graded 4/5 in bilateral hip flexors. Neurological: Deep tendon reflexes are preserved; no sensory deficits noted. Skeletal: No overt deformities, but localized bone pain elicited on percussion.

Treatment Protocol

1. Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) supplementation: [Dosage] IU daily/weekly as per serum 25(OH)D levels. 2. Calcium supplementation: [Dosage] mg daily. 3. Dietary counseling: Increase intake of Vitamin D-fortified foods and calcium-rich sources. 4. Monitor serum calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, and PTH levels. 5. Follow-up in [Timeframe] for biochemical reassessment and clinical progress evaluation.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.