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Pediatrics & Neonatology

Radial Head Subluxation (Nursemaid's Elbow)

ICD-10 Code
S53.031A_1

Advanced Clinical diagnosis and template for Radial Head Subluxation (Nursemaid's Elbow).

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with acute onset of arm pain and refusal to use the affected extremity following a longitudinal traction event (pulling/swinging). No history of direct trauma, falls, or localized swelling. Patient is currently holding the arm in a pronated and slightly flexed position.

Clinical Examination Findings

General appearance: Alert, non-toxic, but guarding the affected extremity. Musculoskeletal: No obvious deformity, erythema, or ecchymosis noted. Palpation of the clavicle, humerus, and wrist is non-tender. Range of motion is limited by pain upon supination and flexion. Neurovascular status: Distal pulses intact, capillary refill <2 seconds, no sensory deficits noted in the radial or ulnar distribution.

Treatment Protocol

Radial head reduction performed via [Hyperpronation technique / Supination-flexion technique]. Successful reduction confirmed by audible/palpable click and immediate return of spontaneous extremity use. Post-reduction: Patient observed for 15 minutes; full range of motion restored without pain.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.