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Family Medicine / General Practice

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

ICD-10 Code
M32.10

Clinical Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with a history of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), complaining of [joint pain/swelling/fatigue/rash]. Symptoms are [acute/chronic] and [worsening/stable]. Associated features include photosensitivity, oral ulcers, alopecia, and pleuritic chest pain. No reported fever, weight loss, or neurological deficits. Current disease activity is [low/moderate/high].

Clinical Examination Findings

General: Patient appears [well/ill]-appearing, no acute distress. Skin: Malar rash present/absent, discoid lesions noted on [location], alopecia [present/absent]. HEENT: Oral/nasal ulcers [present/absent]. Musculoskeletal: Synovitis noted in [joints], tenderness/swelling in [joints], no deformities. Cardiovascular: Heart sounds regular, no murmurs/rubs. Respiratory: Lungs clear to auscultation, no pleural rub. Lymphatic: No generalized lymphadenopathy.

Treatment Protocol

Plan: 1. Pharmacotherapy: Initiate/continue [Hydroxychloroquine/Prednisone/Immunosuppressants]. 2. Monitoring: Baseline and serial CBC, LFTs, renal function, and urinalysis. 3. Referrals: Ophthalmology for hydroxychloroquine screening. 4. Lifestyle: Strict photoprotection (SPF 50+), smoking cessation, and balanced diet. 5. Follow-up: Re-evaluate in [timeframe] to assess disease activity and medication tolerance.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.