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gastrointestinal

Dirofilaria repens (Subcutaneous nodule)

ICD-10 Code
B83.8_4

Dirofilaria repens (Subcutaneous nodule) - Clinical guidelines.

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with a palpable, slowly enlarging subcutaneous nodule. Reports intermittent pruritus, localized erythema, and occasional sensation of subcutaneous migration or "crawling" movement. History of travel to endemic regions (Mediterranean/Eastern Europe) and exposure to mosquito vectors. No systemic symptoms, fever, or lymphadenopathy noted.

Clinical Examination Findings

Physical examination reveals a firm, non-tender or mildly tender subcutaneous nodule, measuring [X] cm, located in the [Anatomical site]. Skin overlying the lesion shows no signs of ulceration. No evidence of systemic parasitic involvement. Migration of the nodule may be observed upon serial examinations.

Treatment Protocol

Definitive treatment is surgical excision of the nodule under local anesthesia. Complete removal of the parasite is required to prevent recurrence. Post-operative wound care advised. No specific systemic anthelmintic therapy is routinely required unless microfilaremia is detected. Monitor for secondary bacterial infection.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.