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Dentistry & Maxillofacial

Irreversible Pulpitis (Acute Dental Caries)

ICD-10 Code
K04.0

Clinical Criteria for Irreversible Pulpitis (Acute Dental Caries).

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with severe, spontaneous, and lingering dental pain localized to [Tooth #]. Pain is described as sharp/throbbing, exacerbated by thermal stimuli (specifically cold/heat) and persists for >30 seconds after stimulus removal. Nocturnal pain reported, disrupting sleep. No history of recent trauma.

Clinical Examination Findings

Intraoral examination reveals deep carious lesion on [Tooth #] involving dentin. Percussion test: positive (+). Palpation of apical mucosa: negative. Cold thermal test: exaggerated, lingering response. Electric Pulp Test (EPT): positive with low threshold. Periodontal probing depths within normal limits. No evidence of localized swelling or sinus tract.

Treatment Protocol

Diagnosis: Irreversible Pulpitis (K04.0). Treatment plan: Emergency pulpectomy/root canal therapy initiated on [Tooth #]. Local anesthesia administered (e.g., 2% Lidocaine with 1:100k epi). Rubber dam isolation, access cavity preparation, extirpation of inflamed pulp tissue, chemomechanical debridement with NaOCl, and placement of intracanal medicament (CaOH). Temporary restoration placed.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.