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Urology & Andrology

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis

ICD-10 Code
N41.0

Clinical Criteria for Acute Bacterial Prostatitis.

Clinical Presentation & Protocol

Patient Usually Complains Of

Patient presents with acute onset of high-grade fever, chills, and malaise. Reports severe perineal/suprapubic pain, dysuria, frequency, urgency, and obstructive voiding symptoms. Denies recent instrumentation or trauma. No history of prior similar episodes.

Clinical Examination Findings

Vitals: Febrile (T > 38.5°C), tachycardic. Abdominal exam: Suprapubic tenderness, no rebound. Genitourinary: External genitalia normal. DRE: Prostate is exquisitely tender, warm, swollen, and indurated. Caution: Avoid vigorous prostatic massage due to risk of bacteremia.

Treatment Protocol

Initiate empiric IV/oral antibiotic therapy (Fluoroquinolones or TMP-SMX) pending culture results. Analgesics (NSAIDs), alpha-blockers for voiding symptoms, and adequate hydration. Monitor for signs of sepsis or urinary retention. Consider admission if patient is toxic or unable to tolerate oral intake.

Detailed clinical guide coming soon.